Now removing namespaces from parsed HTML
This commit is contained in:
4
setup.py
4
setup.py
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class InstallCommand(install):
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setup(name='talon',
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version='1.4.7',
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version='1.4.8',
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description=("Mailgun library "
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"to extract message quotations and signatures."),
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long_description=open("README.rst").read(),
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@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ setup(name='talon',
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"regex>=1",
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"numpy",
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"scipy",
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"scikit-learn>=0.16.1", # pickled versions of classifier, else rebuild
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"scikit-learn==0.16.1", # pickled versions of classifier, else rebuild
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'chardet>=1.0.1',
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'cchardet>=0.3.5',
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'cssselect',
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@@ -516,9 +516,69 @@ def _extract_from_html(msg_body):
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if _readable_text_empty(html_tree_copy):
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return msg_body
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# NOTE: We remove_namespaces() because we are using an HTML5 Parser, HTML
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# parsers do not recognize namespaces in HTML tags. As such the rendered
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# HTML tags are no longer recognizable HTML tags. Example: <o:p> becomes
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# <oU0003Ap>. When we port this to golang we should look into using an
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# XML Parser NOT and HTML5 Parser since we do not know what input a
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# customer will send us. Switching to a common XML parser in python
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# opens us up to a host of vulnerabilities.
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# See https://docs.python.org/3/library/xml.html#xml-vulnerabilities
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#
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# The down sides to removing the namespaces is that customers might
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# judge the XML namespaces important. If that is the case then support
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# should encourage customers to preform XML parsing of the un-stripped
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# body to get the full unmodified XML payload.
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#
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# Alternatives to this approach are
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# 1. Ignore the U0003A in tag names and let the customer deal with it.
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# This is not ideal, as most customers use stripped-html for viewing
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# emails sent from a recipient, as such they cannot control the HTML
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# provided by a recipient.
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# 2. Preform a string replace of 'U0003A' to ':' on the rendered HTML
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# string. While this would solve the issue simply, it runs the risk
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# of replacing data outside the <tag> which might be essential to
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# the customer.
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remove_namespaces(html_tree_copy)
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return html.tostring(html_tree_copy)
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def remove_namespaces(root):
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"""
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Given the root of an HTML document iterate through all the elements
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and remove any namespaces that might have been provided and remove
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any attributes that contain a namespace
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<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
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becomes
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<html>
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<o:p>Hi</o:p>
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becomes
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<p>Hi</p>
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Start tags do NOT have a namespace; COLON characters have no special meaning.
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if we don't remove the namespace the parser translates the tag name into a
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unicode representation. For example <o:p> becomes <oU0003Ap>
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See https://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-html5-20110525/syntax.html#start-tags
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"""
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for child in root.iter():
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for key, value in child.attrib.items():
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# If the attribute includes a colon
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if key.rfind("U0003A") != -1:
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child.attrib.pop(key)
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# If the tag includes a colon
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idx = child.tag.rfind("U0003A")
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if idx != -1:
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child.tag = child.tag[idx+6:]
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return root
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def split_emails(msg):
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"""
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Given a message (which may consist of an email conversation thread with
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@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import re
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from talon import quotations, utils as u
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from . import *
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from .fixtures import *
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from lxml import html
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RE_WHITESPACE = re.compile("\s")
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RE_DOUBLE_WHITESPACE = re.compile("\s")
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@@ -424,3 +425,23 @@ def test_readable_html_empty():
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def test_bad_html():
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bad_html = "<html></html>"
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eq_(bad_html, quotations.extract_from_html(bad_html))
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def test_remove_namespaces():
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msg_body = """
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<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
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<body>
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<o:p>Dear Sir,</o:p>
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<o:p>Thank you for the email.</o:p>
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<blockquote>thing</blockquote>
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</body>
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</html>
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"""
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rendered = quotations.extract_from_html(msg_body)
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assert_true("<p>" in rendered)
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assert_true("xmlns" in rendered)
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assert_true("<o:p>" not in rendered)
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assert_true("<xmlns:o>" not in rendered)
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